![]() ![]() Apart from the Vedic Brahmins, the Buddha's lifetime coincided with the flourishing of influential Śramaṇa schools of thoughts like Ājīvika, Cārvāka, Jainism, and Ajñana. 491 BCE), the ruler of the Magadha empire, and died during the early years of the reign of Ajasattu, who was the successor of Bimbisara, thus making him a younger contemporary of Mahavira, the Jain tirthankara. ![]() Most accept that he lived, taught and founded a monastic order during the Mahajanapada era during the reign of Bimbisara ( c. Scholars are hesitant to make unqualified claims about the historical facts of the Buddha's life. ![]() 500 BCE).pngĪncient kingdoms and cities of India during the time of the Buddha. Historical Siddhārtha Gautama File:Mahajanapadas (c. Various collections of teachings attributed to him were passed down by oral tradition and first committed to writing about 400 years later. Accounts of his life, discourses, and monastic rules are believed by Buddhists to have been summarized after his death and memorized by his followers. He is recognized by Buddhists as an enlightened or divine teacher who attained full Buddhahood, and shared his insights to help sentient beings end rebirth and suffering. Gautama is the primary figure in Buddhism. He later taught throughout other regions of eastern India such as Magadha and Kosala. Gautama taught a Middle Way between sensual indulgence and the severe asceticism found in the śramaṇa movement common in his region. He is believed to have lived and taught mostly in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent sometime between the sixth and fourth centuries BCE. Spiritual teacher Military Information Gautama Buddha also known as Siddhārtha Gautama, Shakyamuni Buddha, Template:Refn or simply the Buddha, was an ascetic ( śramaṇa) and sage, on whose teachings Buddhism was founded. ![]()
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